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Second Year Students
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Subject Index
SPASIM
Introducing Microbiology and Immunology
Microbiology is the study of microscopic organisms such as algae, bacteria, fungi, protozoa and viruses. Some micro-organisms cause infections but most live harmlessly and enhance our environment and our lives. Microbiology is also a core discipline for most areas of biotechnology.
Immunology is the study of the immune system. The immune system is involved in the defence of the body against infection and tumours. It also plays a role in unwanted responses like allergies and transplant rejection.
Study Options
Teaching programs in Microbiology and Immunology and for the major Microbiology, Infection and Immunology start in 2nd year and can be part of a Bachelor of Science (BSc) or a Bachelor of Biomedicine (BBiomed) degree. They may also form important components of other courses, including graduate medicine and dental courses.
There are numerous opportunities for practical studies in 2nd and 3rd year.
Microbiology and Immunology subjects are ideally combined with units in any of Genetics, Biochemistry, Pharmacology, Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology and Physiology.
Career Opportunities
Scientists trained in microbiology have an enormous range of career options including medical laboratory diagnosis (human and veterinary), research (human and veterinary), epidemiology, food science, environmental science (soil and water), virology and biotechnology.
Immunologists are employed in equally broad areas including medical diagnostic laboratories, medical and veterinary research, biotechnology, vaccine development and clinical laboratories working in transplantation, autoimmunity, allergy and cancer immunity.